Arsitektur U-Net Pada Segmentasi Citra Paru Untuk Mendeteksi Nodul Paru
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.52436/1.jpti.600Keywords:
Citra, Nodul Paru, U-NetAbstract
Arsitektur U-Net dirancang untuk mengatasi kendala jumlah data yang terbatas, terutama dalam bidang medis. Dengan struktur encoder-decoder yang simetris, U-Net mampu mengekstraksi fitur penting dari citra input melalui encoder dan merekonstruksi citra sambil mempertahankan detail spasial melalui koneksi skip. Dalam segmentasi citra paru, U-Net digunakan untuk mendeteksi dan memetakan nodul paru secara otomatis dari CT scan. Penerapan U-Net diharapkan dapat mengurangi beban kerja ahli radiologi, meningkatkan konsistensi diagnosis, dan mempercepat proses deteksi nodul. Pada penelitian ini, U-Net mencapai akurasi sebesar 94% dalam segmentasi nodul paru.
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